Kazuo Komoto and brother

Home at Last

Above: GILA RIVER RELOCATION CENTER, Arizona, October 31, 1943: Sergeant Kazuo Komoto, veteran of Guadalcanal and New Georgia, shows his medal, the Purple Heart, to his younger brother, Susumu, while visiting his interned family at the Gila River camp near Phoenix. War Relocation Authority photo.


There were no homecoming parades for the MIS nisei. As soon as the war ended, most of them were ordered to Japan to serve in the occupation, then they trickled home when the Army let them go.

Few had shared combat together, and details of their wartime service remained classified.

Like so many of the 16 million Americans who had served in uniform, the nisei veterans were eager to put the war behind them. The GI Bill offered a big boost, paying for college educations. Veterans from Hawaiʻi who had served in the MIS, 100th Infantry Battalion and 442nd Regimental Combat Team got to see America from a new perspective made possible by their wartime service.

FORT SHAFTER, Hawaii, March 1945: Seian Hokama of Honolulu receives the Bronze Star from Lieutenant General Robert Richardson, U.S. Army Forces Pacific Ocean Areas commander.
FORT SHAFTER, Hawaiʻi, March 1945: Seian Hokama of Honolulu receives the Bronze Star from Lieutenant General Robert Richardson, U.S. Army Forces Pacific Ocean Areas commander, for bravery in combat on Bougainville while serving with the 37th Infantry Division language detachment. Hokama was a prewar draftee and original 100th Battalion member who was transferred to the MIS. U.S. Army Signal Corps photo.

A few years later, degrees in hand, nisei veterans in Hawaiʻi led a wave of change in politics, labor, business, the society of the Islands. Statehood in 1959 was final proof of their equality. Yet the MIS veterans could say little about what they had done.

The Defense Language Institute in Monterey, California, successor to the MIS Language School, named several buildings for MIS nisei. The Military Intelligence Corps Hall of Fame recognized more than a dozen MIS nisei. The recognition was low-key.

President Obama congratulates nisei veterans for receiving the Congressional Gold Medal.
WASHINGTON, D.C, November 11, 2011: President Barack Obama had a Veterans Day breakfast to congratulate nisei veterans for receiving the Congressional Gold Medal. From left, the veterans are Minoru Nagaoka, 442nd Regimental Combat Team; Victor Matsui, MIS; Kelly Kuwayama and Terry Shima, 442nd. The Congressional Gold Medal, the nation’s highest civilian award, was given to World War II Japanese American veterans of the MIS, 100th Infantry Battalion and 442nd Regimental Combat Team for their service to the nation. White House photo.

It was not until the mid-1970s that the veil of secrecy was lifted from some of the wartime achievements of the MIS nisei.

A reproduction of the Presidential Unit Citation awarded to the MIS.

In the year 2000, thanks largely to U.S. Senator Daniel Akaka, the World War II service of the MIS nisei linguists was recognized with a Presidential Unit Citation.

A representation of both sides of the Congressional Gold Medal medallion.
WASHINGTON, D.C., November 2, 2011: House Speaker John Boehner presents the Congressional Gold Medal to MIS veteran Grant Ichikawa during a ceremony at the Capitol.
WASHINGTON, D.C., November 2, 2011: House Speaker John Boehner presents the Congressional Gold Medal to MIS veteran Grant Ichikawa during a ceremony at the Capitol. The Congressional Gold Medal, the nation’s highest civilian award, was given to World War II Japanese American veterans of the MIS, 100th Infantry Battalion and 442nd Regimental Combat Team for their service to the nation. U.S. Army photo.

In 2011, World War II veterans of the MIS joined those of the 100th and 442nd to collectively receive the Congressional Gold Medal for their service to the nation.

Next: Building a New Life